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July 19, 2022

Q&A #20 : The vaccinal Abs are Wuhan-specific. When you say they bind with more affinity to the virus than the innate ones, how does this happen if the spike has mutated such that ADEI is now occurring?

Q

The vaccinal Abs are Wuhan-specific. When you say they bind with more affinity to the virus than the innate ones, how does this happen if the spike has mutated such that ADEI is now occurring? Do these Abs attach partially but strongly (or not) to the constantly mutating spike?

A

The higher affinity is explained by the specificity of infection-enhancing Abs (IEAbs) for spike (innate Abs don’t have this level of specificity). IEAbs bind to a site on the spike proteinN-terminal domain (S-NTD) which is conserved amongst all Sars-CoV-2 variants.So any further variants will simply boost them.

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Geert Vanden Bossche received his DVM from the University of Ghent, Belgium, and his PhD degree in Virology from the University of Hohenheim, Germany. He held adjunct faculty appointments at universities in Belgium and Germany. After his career in Academia, Geert joined several vaccine companies (GSK Biologicals, Novartis Vaccines, Solvay Biologicals) to serve various roles in vaccine R&D as well as in late vaccine development.

Geert then moved on to join the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation’s Global Health Discovery team in Seattle (USA) as Senior Program Officer; he then worked with the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) in Geneva as Senior Ebola Program Manager. At GAVI he tracked efforts to develop an Ebola vaccine. He also represented GAVI in fora with other partners, including WHO, to review progress on the fight against Ebola and to build plans for global pandemic preparedness.

Back in 2015, Geert scrutinized and questioned the safety of the Ebola vaccine that was used in ring vaccination trials conducted by WHO in Guinea. His critical scientific analysis and report on the data published by WHO in the Lancet in 2015 was sent to all international health and regulatory authorities involved in the Ebola vaccination program. After working for GAVI, Geert joined the German Center for Infection Research in Cologne as Head of the Vaccine Development Office. He is at present primarily serving as a Biotech / Vaccine consultant while also conducting his own research on Natural Killer cell-based vaccines.

Email: info@voiceforscienceandsolidarity.org

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